ALL London branch   

 

Last update: 21/08/2012

Severe Grading in MFL

How do grades in languages compare with grades in other subjects?

Click on the links below.  They will either go to separate pages giving detailed information and support (from which there will be a download) or directly to a downloadable document.

Current Situation

What is severe grading?

Detailed paper on Severe Grading

Useful points for discussing/analysing exam results

Process & related articles (chronological - most recent on top)

 

Current Situation:  Updated March 2012 with data from DfE Performance tables and RAISE

Open letter to OFQUAL - download here, read and sign / email Helen if you agree.  Read on separate page here.

August 2012 (copied from below)
Severe Grading: GCSE Page
GCSE 2011 Numbers  Page and comments including A* issue
Severe Grading: A level Page
A Level A* issue Page 2011
AS/A2 Numbers Page

Downloads:

Word document Summary of analysis of ML figures for GCSE 2011 (updated March 2012)
Word document report and comment on GCSE 2011 incl concern about proportion of GCSE top grades ; 
GCSE Numbers spreadsheet download
PDF ALL report on A levels
Word document A level A* issue 2011; 
AS/A2 Numbers -extract spreadsheet download
AS/A2 Numbers -  full spreadsheet download
 

Some external links

Alarm over decline in pupils studying languages: www.independent.co.uk
Interview with Nick Gibb: www.bbc.co.uk
Nick Gibb comments on A-Level results: www.wired-gov.net
-GCSE results 2011: One in four entries gets A or A*: www.guardian.co.uk
-GCSE results - live blog: www.telegraph.co.uk

 

What is severe grading?

A detailed study has been carried out using national data in order to compare the grades obtained by pupils in languages with the grades in other subjects. This shows clearly that pupils of the same prior attainment will, on average, obtain lower grades in languages than other subjects at both GCSE and AS/A level.

Because this data is drawn from PANDA and DCSF sources, it will be invaluable for members preparing for Performance Management, Threshold Applications, annual Examination Analysis (including discussion with Heads and Governors) and OFSTED/Self Evaluation Form.

The outcomes from the study have been endorsed by the recently published research from the Durham University Curriculum Evaluation and Management Centre (home of ALIS and midYIS, Yellis, PIPS) and reported in the Times Educational Supplement 31st March 2006.

 

Detailed Paper on Severe Grading

9th April 2006

Paper

4 page statement followed by detailed appendices giving sophisticated analysis of KS3. KS4, AS and A level results

Click here to download this as a word document.

 

Useful points for discussing / analysing ML results

 

Statements

Sample statements which may be helpful when explaining the situation to colleagues, managers and OFSTED

 

 

Process & related articles.  Most recent on top.

August 2012 Downloads:

Word document: Analysis of A-Level Results June 2012 

Word document: A level A* issue 2012

Excel spreadsheet: Statistics from JCQ

 

 August 2011 All pages below
Severe Grading: GCSE Page
Word document Summary of analysis of ML figures for GCSE 2011 (updated March 2012)
GCSE 2011 Numbers  Page and comments including A* issue
Severe Grading: A level Page
A Level A* issue Page 2011
AS/A2 Numbers Page

Downloads:

Word document Summary of analysis of ML figures for GCSE 2011
Word document report and comment on GCSE 2011 incl concern about proportion of GCSE top grades ; 
GCSE Numbers spreadsheet download
PDF ALL report on A levels
Word document A level A* issue 2011; 
AS/A2 Numbers - extract spreadsheet download
AS/A2 Numbers -  full spreadsheet download

Some external links
Alarm over decline in pupils studying languages: www.independent.co.uk
Interview with Nick Gibb: www.bbc.co.uk
Nick Gibb comments on A-Level results: www.wired-gov.net
-GCSE results 2011: One in four entries gets A or A*: www.guardian.co.uk
-GCSE results - live blog: www.telegraph.co.uk
September 2010 BBC Radio 4 - You and Yours, 15/09/10.  Helen Myers invited to talk about Severe Grading following Flashmeeting organised by Joe Dale.

Webpage with context, weblink and embedded audio file. 

 August 2010
GCSE Numbers  Page
AS/A2 Numbers Page
A Level A* issue Page
Severe Grading: GCSE Page
Severe Grading: A level Page
Downloads:Word document Summary of analysis of ML figures for GCSE and AS/A2 Modern Languages, 2010
GCSE Numbers spreadsheet download
AS/A2 Numbers spreadsheet download

Some media links
BBC News Story link 'GCSE Results: Trends Explained (25.08.10)
BBC News story link: Watchdog to investigate alternative exams (27.08.10) [Ofqual investigation]
Link to TES article 'Languages decline deepens'

Link to Independent article 'Class divide opens up in teaching of languages'

October 20th 2008 Ofqual seminar on inter-subject comparability:

Powerpoint: Presentation

Document: Accompanying text

Document: Report on seminar from Helen Myers

September 4th 2008  Document: Guidance on raising queries about GCSE grading
August 23rd 2008 Document: 'How to compare your results in ML' - informal guidance following a question on TES forum. 
August 23rd 2008 ALL press release following publication of GCSE results
August 21st 2008 ASCL press release following publication of GCSE results
August 21st 2008 Published statistics on numbers doing GCSE June 08 and grades obtained
February 20th 2008 Press release from ALL, ASCL & ISMLA

 

February 19th 2008 QCA report  'Grade standards in GCSE modern foreign languages'  

This document provides QCA's response to Lord Dearing's view that the award of grades in GCSE languages is more demanding than for most other subjects.

BBC article. reporting on QCA report + press release.

January 2008 Reply from Christine Gilbert (HMIC i/c OFSTED) in response to letter from John Dunford about the impact of CVA on schools with compulsory languages.
November 2007 Reply from Ken Boston to letter on severe grading.
November 2007 Letter to Mr Jim Knight on severe grading and change in profile
November 5th 2007 LibDem written question put by David Laws
November 5th 2007 'Modern language GCSEs lowest in years' article in Guardian reporting on written Parliamentary Question from David Laws
October 2007 Letter on Change in Profile and Impact on Grading
October 2007 Letter on Severe Grading sent to Ed Balls, Ken Boston,Lid King and Ron Dearing  from 80 Language Colleges at Language College Conference, Oxford
September 2007 2003-2007 points to grades AQA French Linear Grids
August 2007 Published statistics on numbers doing GCSE June 07 and grades obtained
June 4th 2007

 

 

Response from Alan Johnson to letter sent in May

Letter from Alan Johnson to say that he has asked the QCA to conduct a review and is awaiting their advice on whether or not to change grade boundaries.

Link to download pdf here

May 9th 2007

Letter urging Alan Johnson to respond immediately to the Dearing recommendation regarding severe grading

Letter sent to Alan Johnson from ASCL, signed by John Dunford (ASCL), Duncan Byrne (ISMLA), David Mansfield (SSAT) and David Wilson (ALL)

Page 1

Page 2

March 12th 2007 'Too hard' modern language GCSEs may be made easier

Guardian article following publication of Dearing Review

March 2007  GCSE French comparability study 2004-2005

(QCA) 

March 2007

 

Powerpoint presentation online relating to ASCL conference, March 2007

Powerpoint presentation used by Dr Robert Coe at the ASCL conference - link to site

March 10th  2007

 

BBC News article from ASCL conference reporting on Dr Coe's presentation to the conference. 

Some GCSEs 'easier than others' - web page

Pasted into word document. 

 Extracts:

Pupils who opt for "easier" subjects such as sport or drama rather than sciences or languages could achieve higher GCSE grades, research suggests.

A Durham University study concludes some subjects are easier than others - because of the way exams are graded.

October 2006

 

Proposal following meeting

Proposal

October 2006

 

ALL / QCA / Exam Boards Meeting report

Report of meeting held between representatives of ALL, QCA and exam boards in October 2006

 

March 31st 2006

 

Addenda to original statement

Additional paragraphs to be inserted into original statement following further analysis in light of CEM analysis (post 31.3.06)

March 31st 2006

 

Drama and PE are soft options' - TES

(link to be added)

Study from Durham CEM challenges exam chiefs' claims that every subject is equally difficult.  'They concluded that, students, whatever their ability, would be more likely to achieve good grades in subjects such as drama and P, than in science and languages' 

January 2006

 

Original statement  original (Jan 06)

3 page statement followed by detailed appendices giving sophisticated analysis of KS3. KS4, AS and A level results

October 5th 2004

 

Language Barrier - The Guardian

Report of drop in take-up at KS4, includes comments on comparison of grades achieved by pupils in different subjects

June 2004  A Level Regression statistics + graph

Download excel spreadsheet here

Powerpoint slide showing graph plotting 

"difference between the subject grade and the average of other subjects taken by the same pupils" 

"the average score in other subjects.". 

The graph forms a clear pattern from top-left to bottom-right with French and German at the extreme bottom-right (along with Maths and Sciences) - it is perhaps no surprise that on average, those who do French get the highest average A level scores ..

Download graph here

June 2004 PANDA Relative Performance Index for A level 2004 - raw data before turned into a graph

Download excel spreadsheet of data here.